# Thermidorian Reaction (1794)

URL: https://history-france.com/timeline/1794-thermidorian-reaction
Location: France

Political repression shifted against former Jacobins and revolutionary emergency institutions were dismantled. Within the broader French Revolution period, The Revolution dismantled legal privilege and absolute monarchy, declared new rights and created a republic. War, popular mobilization, civil conflict and political terror repeatedly transformed the revolutionary state. At this point in the timeline, the relevant governing authority is National Convention (Collective head of the French Republic). Thermidorian Reaction is a useful marker in the longer transformation of political authority, society and culture in France. The event is positioned here so visitors can read it alongside changes in government, warfare, society, religion, culture and France’s wider international setting.

## Why it matters
Thermidorian Reaction is a useful marker in the longer transformation of political authority, society and culture in France.

Ruler at the time: [National Convention](https://history-france.com/rulers/national-convention)

## Sources
- [Wikipedia topic lookup — Thermidorian Reaction](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Search?search=Thermidorian+Reaction&go=Go)
- [Encyclopaedia Britannica topic lookup — Thermidorian Reaction](https://www.britannica.com/search?query=Thermidorian+Reaction)
- [Vie-publique — French institutions and history](https://www.vie-publique.fr/)