# Battle of Aquae Sextiae (-102)

URL: https://history-france.com/timeline/-102-battle-of-aquae-sextiae
Location: Aix-en-Provence
Categories: battle

Gaius Marius defeated the Teutones and Ambrones in southern Gaul. Within the broader Roman Gaul period, Roman conquest transformed Gaul through provincial government, roads, cities, citizenship and cultural exchange. The later empire brought Christianity, civil wars, frontier pressure and the rise of successor kingdoms. At this point in the timeline, the relevant governing authority is Roman Republic (Roman authority in southern Gaul). Battle of Aquae Sextiae mattered because it changed the military or territorial balance and influenced the political choices that followed. The event is positioned here so visitors can read it alongside changes in government, warfare, society, religion, culture and France’s wider international setting.

## Why it matters
Battle of Aquae Sextiae mattered because it changed the military or territorial balance and influenced the political choices that followed.

Ruler at the time: [Roman Republic](https://history-france.com/rulers/roman-republic)

## Sources
- [Wikipedia topic lookup — Battle of Aquae Sextiae](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Search?search=Battle+of+Aquae+Sextiae&go=Go)
- [Encyclopaedia Britannica topic lookup — Battle of Aquae Sextiae](https://www.britannica.com/search?query=Battle+of+Aquae+Sextiae)
- [Wikipedia — History of France overview](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_France)